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Economic Report - African Countries Put Pressure on China
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2009.
Bowman
Chinese
Ghana
Ghanaians
Some
and
because
believe
exports
has
hospitals
more
no
now
of
oil
says
the
three
arrested more than 100 Chinese nationals in June. They were accused
illegally mining gold. In February, Zambia seized a Chinese operated mine
of safety concerns. And Gabon has decided to seize property from
foreign oil companies, including one from China. Some observers say these
other incidents appear to be a reaction by African governments against
investment on the continent. China became Africa's top trade partner in
Yet some Africans believe they are not getting enough for their
. Bright Simons is with the IMANI group. He says China is
longer known only for giving loans and sending workers to build
and roads. He says China is now a business partner. Ghana
taken steps against foreigners involved in "shallow mining" for gold. Only
can get government approval for this kind of mining. Bright Simons
some Ghanaians "rent" the permits to foreigners who have the money
training to actually mine the gold. Observers say nations like Niger
Gabon want to get more for their natural resources. They want
money, more local jobs and better living conditions. Worldwide demand for
, coal, iron ore and uranium has made their negotiating position stronger.
nations are also concerned about abusive or illegal operations. In Gabon,
government says it is planning not to extend operating permits to
companies, including Addax, which is part of China's Sinopec. Many experts
the partnership between China and Africa will continue to grow, but
perhaps on more equal terms. For VOA Learning English, I'm Laurel
.
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