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Education Report - Teachers, Students Recall China's Cultural Revolution
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40 years have passed since Chinese Communist leader Mao
died and his Cultural Revolution ended. Changes in Chinese
caused widespread suffering during the Cultural Revolution. In recent
, some aging teachers and student leaders who lived through
period in Chinese history have been telling their stories.
of the first such stories published in China told
an apology from a student to a teacher. The
gained attention in the West since appearing in China
2010. The teacher was Chen Bi, now 90 years
and retired. She worked at the Beijing Foreign Language
during the Cultural Revolution. Today, Shen Xiaoke is a
lawyer. He was a teenage student at Chen Bi's
in 1966. In August of that year, school was
. Political indoctrination was extreme. Mao incited people to denounce
, intellectuals and others in important positions. Students influenced by
speeches turned against Chen Bi. Chen Bi recalls the
with horror. She says, "For us who were persecuted,
was a nightmare." Shen Xiaoke says he heard many
argue among themselves about who was the most revolutionary.
tried to prove they were revolutionaries by hurting other
. Chen Bi said if students did not strike others,
would be accused of opposing the Cultural Revolution. So
who were normally not aggressive would start hitting victimsThree
ago, Shen Xiaoke decided to face the past. "We
to apologize to our teachers," he says. He wrote
Bi an apology letter. He expressed his regrets for
and for others in his class.
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