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Technology Report - Computer in China Tops List of World's Most Powerful
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CPU
China's
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microprocessors
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programThe
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Tianhe-2 supercomputer has been rated number one on the Top500, a
of the world's most powerful computers. Experts measured the supercomputer's performance
33.86 petaflops, or quadrillions of operations per second. China's National University
Defense Technology developed the supercomputer, which runs twice as fast as
number two rated Titan supercomputer. That machine belongs to the US..
Oakridge National Laboratory in the outhern state of Tennessee. Tianhe-2 and
are part of the race to make supercomputers faster and more
. So what is a supercomputer? A basic personal computer has one
at the center of its operations. This Central Processing Unit, or
, carries out a set of commands as part of a predesigned
first supercomputers had a few more CPUs. The number grew as
became cheaper and faster. Andrew Grimshaw is a computer science professor
the University of Virginia. He says many supercomputers today are called
machines. Instead of one CPU, they have thousands. These parallel machines
made up of many individual computers called nodes. They are positioned
one block. They use a lot of power, create a lot
heat, and require huge cooling systems. They also use programs different
the ones used by ordinary computers. Professor Grimshaw says anyone with
resources can build a supercomputer to solve problems that require millions
mathematical calculations. For VOA Learning English, I'm Carolyn
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